The effects of different fermentation time 072 h on the composition of the antinutrients, phytic acid pa, oxalic acid oa and tannins and on the bioavailability of iron fe, zinc zn, and calcium ca of kisra bread from koreeb dactyloctenium aegyptium seeds was studied. Methods experimental animals were divided in four groups of six each. Mar 19, 2020 dactyloctenium aegyptium crowfoot grass complete detail. The phytochemical analysis of dactyloctenium aegyptium showed that the plant contained carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, terpenoids, alkaloids, saponins, tannins, flavonoids, steroids, fixed oils and phenols. Pdf apoptotic induction activity of dactyloctenium. Dactyloctenium definition of dactyloctenium by the free. Thus the new name for the family gramineae became poaceae. First seen in antwerp in 1882 between cobbles at the railway station waes, subsequently in 1902 near the red star line warehouse, also in antwerp fasseaux 1951. Dactyloctenium synonyms, dactyloctenium pronunciation, dactyloctenium translation, english dictionary definition of dactyloctenium. Diversity, antimicrobial and antioxidant activities of. Effect of extraction conditions on phenolic compounds and antioxidant properties of koreeb dactyloctenium aegyptium seeds flour mohamed ismael ahmed, xueming xu pages 799808. The pharmacological potential of dactyloctenium aegyptium.
Dactyloctenium aegyptium forma viviparum dactyloctenium aegyptium linnaeus. Dactyloctenium aegyptium koreeb is one of the most important wild cereals used as a famine food in several countries, such as chad, sudan, cameroon, and bangladesh. The effect of fermentation time on in vitro bioavailability. Culms up to 50 cm tall, up to 5 noded, geniculately ascending, usually rooting from the lower nodes, thus giving the plants a pseudostoloniferous appearance, not rarely forming radiate mats, branched from the lower nodes. Data source and references for dactyloctenium aegyptium. Phytochemical screening and evaluation of antifertility. Culms compressed and spreading, rooting at the nodes, up to 60 cm tall. Department of agriculture agricultural research service. Pdf the pharmacological potential of dactyloctenium aegyptium. The atlas of florida plants provides a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state and taxonomic information.
Sometimes prostrate, rooting from the proliferously branched nodes, geniculately ascending, compressed, glabrous, smooth. Effect of extraction conditions on phenolic compounds and. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Click on each image to see a larger version and details of the record view all images 7 photo. Classification, distribution and uses of crowfoot grass. The phytochemical analysis of dactyloctenium aegyptium showed that the plant. Uses, benefits, cures, side effects, nutrients in dactyloctenium aegyptium. A downloadable pdf document of a book in prepublication awaiting illustration. Dactyloctenium aegyptium grass is a useful fodder for ruminants in dry areas or on sandy coasts and it can make good quality hay manidool, 1992. Chemical study of dactyloctenium aegyptium 21revealed the presence of cynogenic glycosides and oxalic acid have been reported. This grass creeps and has a straight shoot which are usually about 30 centimeters tall. Permission is granted to copy, distribute andor modify this document under the terms of the gnu free documentation license, version 1. List of various diseases cured by dactyloctenium aegyptium.
Journal of food measurement and characterization, volume. Whistler 3686 american samoa manua islands tau island. An excellent, if rather terse, guide to the traditional medicinal uses of the plants of the region an infusion of the leaves, mixed with the seeds of cajanus cajan, is used to accelerate childbirth. The racemes are fewer in number and plants shorter in stature probably due to grazing by cattle. An indigenous plant used to manage gastrointestinal ailments.
For more multimedia, look at dactyloctenium aegyptium on wikimedia commons. Egyptian crowfoot grass dactyloctenium aegyptium feedipedia. Dactyloctenium aegyptium finger grass discover life. Poaceae update for itis, in cooperation with natureserve, and based on the catalogue of new world grasses database and. The seed bank density was higher in the upper soil depths 0 to 5 and 5 to 10 cm as compared to the lower ones 10 to 15 cm.
See status, confidence level, source for definitions. The second, third and fourth groups of animals were administered with ethanolic extract of d. The results of the study revealed that pa, oa, and tannins content decreased significantly p dactyloctenium synonyms, dactyloctenium pronunciation, dactyloctenium translation, english dictionary definition of dactyloctenium. The record derives from wcsp data supplied on 20120323 which reports it as an accepted name record 406842 with original publication details. General information about dactyloctenium aegyptium dttae southern mediterranean, western asia, indian subcontinent, china, indochina, malesia, africa generally, new. Media in category dactyloctenium aegyptium the following 64 files are in this category, out of 64 total. Mainly used as fodder and relished by all classes of ruminants. The stems are slender, erect or gesticulate and ascending. The objective of the present study is to investigate the effect of solvent type methanol, acetone, ethanol, npropanol, and water, solventtosolid ratio 20100 mlg, solvent acidity 01. Dactyloctenium aegyptium dttae dactyloctenium australe dttau. Inflorescence of 26 broad spikes, up to nearly 6 cm long.
Download a highresolution tiff image of dactyloctenium aegyptium 2942 kb time generated. Dactyloctenium aegyptium is still a traditional food plant used as a famine food in africa, this littleknown grain has potential to improve nutrition, boost food security, foster rural development and support sustainable landcare. Dactyloctenium species dactyloctenium aegyptium name synonyms aegilops saccharina walter cenchrus aegyptius l. Crop science department, box 7620, north carolina state. Ligule a ciliolate membrane, or a ciliate membrane. The surface morphology of the adsorbent was characterized by using scanning electron microscopy sem, energy dispersive xray. How dactyloctenium aegyptium is effective for various diseases is listed in repertory format. Plants profile for dactyloctenium aegyptium egyptian grass. Dactyloctenium aegyptium belongs to the tribe eragrostideae, poaceae.
Soil seed banks of a rangeland area white nile state, sudan. The website also provides access to a database and images of herbarium specimens found at the university of south florida and other herbaria. The ethanolic extract of dactyloctenium aegyptium was investigated for its anti ulcer activity against aspirin plus pylorus ligation induced gastric ulcer in rats, hcl. It is grazed by all ruminants, generally in association with other desert grasses which occupy the same agroecological niche, for example in rajasthan and other dry areas of india. Data source and references for dactyloctenium aegyptium egyptian grass from the usda plants database. Dactyloctenium aegyptium manual of the alien plants of belgium. The new york flora atlas is a source of information for the distribution of plants within the state, as well as information on plant habitats, associated ecological communities, and taxonomy. Poaceae gramineae according to the rules of icbn the names of the families should end in aceae. Dactyloctenium aegyptium herb uses, benefits, cures, side. Names of dactyloctenium aegyptium in various languages of the world are also given. In areas of cattle grazing or lawn mowing by machines, many grasses appear in dwarf forms with abnormal inflorescences rather than their full form. Plant details information about dactyloctenium aegyptium. Dactyloctenium aegyptium in the germplasm resources information network grin, u. Discover lifes page about the biology, natural history, ecology, identification and distribution of dactyloctenium aegyptium finger grass discover life d i s c o v e r l i f e home all living things idnature guides global mapper albums labels search.
One such plant that is being used by the traditional practitioners to treat diabetes is d. Evaluation of antiulcer activity of ethanolic extract of dactyloctenium. This plant may be known by one or more common names in different places, and some are listed above. Brief description grazyna paczkowska, thursday 4 november 1993. Effect of preprocessing methods on the physicochemical and.
Dactyloctenium aegyptium biomass dabmmt nanocomposite. Large image for dactyloctenium aegyptium egyptian grass. Dactyloctenium aegyptium, more commonly known as crowfoot grass, is common in eastern and southern states, particularly in states along shorelines. Cynodon dactylon, one of the dasapuspam used in ayurveda, is ubiquitous in distribution and is considered as a serious. Plant details information about dactyloctenium aegyptium plant. Crude extract of dactyloctenium aegyptium and its fractions were evaluated to rationalize its folkloric use in. Description of dactyloctenium aegyptium crowfoot grass. Habit slender to moderately robust spreading annual. Its seeds can be stored for a long period with minimum insect damage. Culms 3060 cm long, creeping or geniculately ascending, rooting at the nodes. Abstract objective to find out the effect of ethanol extract of dactyloctenium aegyptium d. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding. A copy of the license is included in the section entitled gnu free documentation license.
Pdf pharmacological evaluation of dactyloctenium aegyptium. It was found that the seed density had decreased with. Influence of environmental factors on afterripened. Koreeb is a droughttolerant plant and can grow on arid and semiarid land zones. This grassy weed has benefits in preventing the erosion of sandy soil, however it is a significant turf invader in unwanted areas. Crowfootgrass dactyloctenium aegyptium germination. Yaa teenka have long been used in traditional thai medicine because of their diuretic, antiinflamatory, and antipyretic effects. Influence of environmental factors on afterripened crowfootgrass dactyloctenium aegyptium seed germination volume 51 issue 3 ian c. Dactyloctenium aegyptium manual of the alien plants of. Three soil depths 0 to 5, 5 to 10 and 10 to 15 cm were chosen at the study area and the soil seed bank was analyzed for the number of live and dead seeds for each of them. The methanolic fraction of ethanolic extract of dactyloctenium aegyptium has favourable effect in bringing down the severity of diabetes. The effect of fermentation time on in vitro bioavailability of iron, zinc, and calcium of kisra bread produced from koreeb dactyloctenium aegyptium seeds flour.
Group first received normal saline and served as control. Dactyloctenium a monocotyledonous genus of the family gramineae genus dactyloctenium liliopsid genus, monocot genus genus of flowering plants. Dactyloctenium aegyptium linnaeus willdenow cynosurus aegyptius linnaeus lectotypified by hitchcock, u. Names of dactyloctenium aegyptium in various languages of.
Pharmacological evaluation of dactyloctenium aegyptium. Dactyloctenium aegyptium crowfoot grass complete detail. The pharmacological investigations revealed that dactyloctenium aegyptium. Provides authoritative information on the flora of western australia. The pharmacological potential of dactyloctenium aegyptium a. Antidiabetic activity of different fractions of ethanolic. American samoa manua islands olosega island flynn, tim year unknown american samoa manua islands tau island whistler, w. First seen in antwerp in 1882 between cobbles at the railway station waes, subsequently in 1902 near the red star line warehouse, also in antwerp fasseaux 195. Dactyloctenium aegyptium biomass dab, a novel plant based material was modified with montmorillonite mmt clay to form dabmmt nanocomposite as an adsorbent for the removal of cuii ions from the aqueous solution. Dactyloctenium aegyptium egyptian grass this plant can be weedy or invasive according to the authoritative sources noted below. Koreeb dactyloctenium aegyptium seeds ks is uncultivated cereal grains, which utilized as a famine food in some african countries, such as chad, cameroon and western sudan.
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